12/03/2007

Goblins Trolls Elves Fairies and many other elementary beings

That they are the elementary beings?
They are beings, considered by most of people like "mythological", "imaginary", "magic" and similar things.
But in fact. these beings, represent the 4 elements of the nature:

-IT DILUTES
-FIRE
-AIR
-EARTH

These beings usually inhabit an interior plan, and they show up in the primary plan when they are invoked by magic means. Not they are very intelligent, and this is in fact the reason so that they are so frequently invoked, since other more clever beings would enter more submitted to the invocation.

An elementary one can be invoked by means of incantations, with a stick or with another object invoker. The most important thing when invoking to an elementary one is to maintain the control from this when arriving to the material plan, since the elementary ones hate to take away from their residential plan, and when arriving to the material plan they make it very gotten worked up. If the elementary one is destroyed it returns to the interior plan of which proceeded.

If the person that invokes loses the control of the elementary one they can pass two things; that the elementary one attacks him/her or that she decides to return to her origin plan. The control of an elementary one can be stolen to the person that invoked it by means of the incantation of Dissipating magic.

ELEMENTARY OF AIR
They should be invoked in an aerated place and with bursts of wind. They appear like an unsightly cloud that is quite indistinguishable. They attack with an air blast, and if it is not enough to defeat the enemy they adopt vortex form. This is the most powerful form in an element of air.

ELEMENTARY OF EARTH
They are invoked on earth or rock. Their form is that of a giant humanoide formed by stones, precious metals and gems. It is dilatory in the movements, but indefatigable, their sound is that of an earthquake and it is able to destroy fortifications with easiness if they are formed by stone. However it is less actual fighting against infants in the air or in the water.

ELEMENTARY OF FIRE
They should be conjugated in a flame open of good size. They appear as a humanoide with the facial features in blue fire, and the remainder of their body like a communio flame. They are very aggressive and ferocious, and the only form of escaping from its flames is with water. A near lake is a possible solution, since the elementary of fire are unable to act in the water.

ELEMENTARY OF IT DILUTES
They should be invoked in a river, lake or sea, although they can serve other watery liquids. It emerges of the water in wave form with a juncture in the higher part and some arms formed by pettier waves. Once invoked, the elementary one can melt with the water and reemerge later again. They are a threat for the ships that cross in their road. They can also fight in mainland, but with less dexterity.

Philosophical vision :
"The elementary ones cannot be classified among the men, because some fly as spirits, they are not spirits because they eat and they drink as the men. The man has a soul that the spirits don't need. The elementary ones don't have soul and, however, they are not similar to the spirits, these don't die and those yes they die. These beings that die and doesn't he/she have soul they are because animals? They are more than animals because they speak and they laugh. They are wise, rich, sages, poor and crazy the same as us. They are the man's raw image, as this it is the raw image of God... " (Paracelso, Philosophia Hides, 1493)

Elementary belonging to each group:

The elementary of water:
They are characterized by an eternal one to flow and they are governed by ondinas, mermaids, nymphs and nereidas. They are beings of great beauty and they symbolize, as much as the water, the dreams and the fantasies.

The water, extremely vital for the human beings, it also possesses important estates in the world of the magic infants. The water is an element that can cure, because it cleans and it purifies.

The element dilutes, although governed by the ondinas, it is the habitat of many other magic infants. Their great legal age, of feminine genus, they are similar to the evenings, the autumn, the silver, the mercury and the receptive energy.

In general, these beings of the water are beautiful and benevolent. However, those that live in lakes and seas are usually less affable than those associated to rivers and streams.

Elementary of the fire
The fire symbolizes the anger and the vitality. It is governed by the salamanders.

They are regents of the element fire the salamanders, relatives of the fire lizards. These infants are you tune at noon, the summer, the gold and the energy proyectiva.

Elementary of the air
Governed by the fairies, the sílfides and the silfos. The air pioneers the movement, so much pair to shake to the clouds like to launch the fire.

The magic beings of the air can be benevolent as malignant, and the legends say that they should be treated with a lot of wisdom because they usually offend with easiness if you the bothersome one.

The elementary of the air are similar to search relationship with beings of other elements as well as with the man. They prefer the open places, trees, the same air.

These infants are linked to the dawn, the spring, the copper, the tin and the energy proyectiva.

Elementary of the earth
It symbolizes the reality on which we lean on engendering wisdom and health. The earth is the font of the life. This elementary one is governed by goblins, Pygmy and gnomes.

The infants of the element earth are in syntony with the night, the winter, the iron and the receptive energy.

Now that we know the roots and these beings' energy, we will advance until the description of each one of them, to learn how to recognize them.

The books speak of them with forms and things that doubtfully the mature humans are able to see. but if, it depends on our innocence we can end up recognizing them x another scale. as the sounds.

The one that I arrive until here and you this laughing. it can download quickly until the images (that it is seguramete what searches and to retire of this post) For those who believe in the elementary beings, our friends of the nature, and those goblins that saw in the terrace even remember when they were petty, know that in all beautiful garden there is a gnome taking care of the plants that if the garden this abandoned one the gnomes left to other but care.
Know that that key that you/they swear book credit left in the table and not this in any side, has it a goblin that wants to play a while. Know that that tickling or to look to their shoulders cuendo is to alone, it is alone a fairy that is about registering their movements to gossip with the other ones.
Them siemrpe is, him in spite of who weighs him/her...

There is an anectdota that counts that a couple that lived in a carp in a hot summer in the south of the county of Bs.Ace, heard exactly every night a very special chiflido at 12 o'clock on the dot, the chiflido was heard far to those and he/she went coming closer to them, in the uscuridad of the bottom, they never dared to advance, but even this way, when they were ahead to the sound the sound it decremented again (going away slowly)
Alone they and their 5 year-old son heard that chiflido, neither the friends neither the family.
One day, the woman buys a book of fairies, goblins and elementary and you/he/she was informed a little. I remember the silvido of 12 o'clock while he/she read a story of goblins.
It was about a friendly goblin, he/she came closer in search of tobacco plant and alcohol. (a cellar goblin), they wanted to sample if it was actual, and that afternoon before anochesca left tobacco plant in a plate and wine in a container in the bottom of the garden.
At night they heard the silvido to come closer, they were restful. The following day the tobacco plant and the wine was no longer.
It is said that these beings if they receive something in exchange for their appearance, they stay with us and they protect us. If they are not recognized and nobody believes on the other hand in them, they will leave to another place.
The couple never the vió, but they had the magic of feeling it anyway. they left their anectoda in an anonymous way so that the great mass not the "lokitos tilde"

On them:
The ondinas possesses the commission of working on the fresh water masses, in such way that you/they inhabit lakes, cataracts, rivers and cascades.

Not they have fish queue, they are very beautiful and they take dresses of gauzes. Not they can live far from their element, alone they can leave the water and to remain with life if they carry out certain rituals.Some of them, the ondinas of the vapors, a very subtle body and a pair of wings can possess thanks to which can rise through the air.

The legends allocate to the ondinas the don of being able to predict the future of the other ones, but never the one of themselves. They can penetrate in the minds of those who come closer being able to them to charm on a time period.

The feature of the ondinas is the one of cleaning the contamination of the mean in which you/they inhabit.

Sealkies
Selkie is a word of Celtic tradition that means 'seal', therefore, the sealkies is also known as 'fairies seals.'

According to the legends, the sealkies inhabits the costs of Scotland and they can come undone of their seal skin to become beautiful women: if a man finds his skin, the selkie he will become his wife inevitably.

Asrai
The asrai is fairies of the waters, extremely petty they melt if somebody the capture and it exposes them in the sun.

Mermaids
The mermaids are beautiful infants that, according to some traditions they possess woman's body and fish queue. The charming voice of the mermaids, they seduce to the Internet users and they are their perdition, unless they take the diligences that Ulises took.

The mermaids are attracted by the men: different legends relate histories of some that searched to be despoiled of their bodies to marry the humans.

Nereidas
Of the family of the nymphs, the nereidas inhabits the depth of the seas. They complete the feature of going to the surface to guide to the Internet users.

Nymphs
Fairies of the waters, are characterized by their great beauty. They take care of so much part of the terrestrial (trees and plants) nature as rivers and seas. The naiads inhabit the fonts, the océanides, the seas and the potameides, the rivers.

Mirrows
The mirrows is elementary of the water of masculine sex. Also you the flame marine elves and in spite of their unpleasant aspect they are very affable with the men and they help them in the event of shipwrecking.

Trolls of the water
Similar physically to the earth trolls they are elementary feared by other infants of the water.

Devouring of men they inhabit stagnant waters and in not well state. They are unpleasant and unsightly.

Salamanders
The salamanders are infants that inspire by all the other fear and respect. They inhabit the same interior of the fire and they are able to produce it and to protect it. The legends allocate them the capacity to be able to suffocate a fire or the lava hurtled by a volcano in eruption.

Of all the elementary beings, the salamanders are the beings that less relationship maintains with the humans, however, when this ends up taking place, loops settle down very difficult of breaking.

The beings of the fire are wise and astute. It is said of them that offer clarity to the pansy and that they help to the turnover and the change.

Liminiades
The liminiades, is magic less remarkable beings that the salamanders although they possess some very interesting features: they lack body, they are only a realm of light.

Dragons
The winged dragons are magic similar beings to the fire. They possess the capacity to rise and they are very feared by all the elementary ones. A salamander can only make them front.

A dragon of good humor can also be kind, but if it is confused the destructions that can generate, launching fire torrents, they are important.

Dragons Wyvens
The dragons Wyvens or Wind Runnerson something inferior to the common dragons. If they are offended, they don't use the fire to attack or to defend as those but rather with their claws and stings, they try to attack the enemy with a poison in occasions human.

Basílicos
Basílicos possesses alone an eye without lid in the mean of the forehead. The legends say that the basílico is born of some hen eggs that lack yolk, or when it is about very old hens or red roosters. Of these eggs, a worm red color that searches den under a house is born and he/she hides until becoming basílico.

If somebody looked directly to the basílico to their only eye, it could be instantly blind or even to die. Feared in the forests because their appearance can wither the plants.

A basílico can only be exterminated if it is arranged in front of him a mirror: in that way, it will be deleted itself.

Silfos and sílfides
The commission of these beings is the one of maintaining the safe air of the contamination. They govern hurricanes, whirls, winds and all movement of the masses of air. For that reason, they can cause cataclysms if some human offends them.

This type of infants is characterized by a state of spirit something changing. The silfos especially, prefers to live alone in abandoned places or obstentosos.

The sifides, of feminine genus, looks after the clouds and the rains. They are beautiful and they usually manifest their beauty before the human beings. They can also be inspiring muses for the artists because they can put into operation blocked minds of those who work with the imagination. They are definitively benevolent and of all the elementary ones, the most proximate to the angels.

Geniecillos of the ionospheric storms
They receive other names such comonuberus or 'geniecillos of the clouds.' Feared by the villagers by their capacity to generate fog, the legends relate histories of agreements with the sífides since both they have ifluencia of the production of rains. The difference between both resides in that the sífides searches the harmony, the nuberus can end up generating big cataclysms, fatal, especially for the peasants. When a silfide and a nubero end up summing up a partnership agreement, there is not anything to fear: the nature will conserve the balance.

Fairies
The etymological root of the word 'fairy' it is in Latin 'fata' (destination) reason why, it can be interpreted that these beings intervene actively in the path of the things, having some influence in the destination of the humans. It is even said that when a fairy decides to begin relationship with a human, she usually chooses a cheerful and generally in love person. In general, they are usually in a good mood, but if they feel offended they can end up being very vengeful.

The fairies are always of feminine and very beautiful sex, although this doesn't subtract them physical force. They are characterized by a legendary will and curiosity, that makes of them beings of great initiative. As other elementary beings they possess extraordinary powers. In general, a fairy is usually in charge of of to protect and to help other elementary infants.

Most of the fairies, they belong to the air, although there are also them, some few ones that inhabit the waters and the earth. Some examples are the fairies of water of Wales, called Gwragedd Annwn that inhabit the lakes.

The fairies usually live in hierarchical organizations. Among them it is accustomed to book credit a queen of the fairies that exercises the power. Some other ones belong to the aristocracy and they possess this way a more high range that others.

According to the legends, the fairies adore to sing and to dance with their candies and melodious voices arming circles (choirs or the fairies' annuluses). If a man, tempting for the dance of the fairies, it enters in those magic circles, serious risk runs of being charmed under the stormy magic of the fairies. It is said that alone another human can rescue him putting with stability a foot inside the annulus and another was, throwing strongly of him to release it of the charm.

The fairies of the air, the same as the terrestrial fairies, enjoy to settle on the mushrooms in the forest. They fly with their beautiful wings among the flowers and they surprise the walkers with volatile lights and acute whistles.

The terrestrial fairies adore the flowers and the trees. They take the vitality of the sun and they take charge after taking it to the whole forest.

Melusine - Joani
Melusine, Joani
buy this poster at Allposters.com, click here
Some of the good known fairies are:

Fairy of Gwyllión
In the Welsh mountains, it is said that he/she hides dentás of the stones in the sides of the roads. It usually scares the unaware pedestrians. He/she is a mischievous fairy that frightens the travelers.

Ainé, the queen of the fairies
Belonging to the Irish tradition, daughter of Manannan. It is sometimes confused with Morrigan and others with it Damages.

The green lady
The green lady is a terrestrial fairy that usually inhabits castles ruins. It can use their powers to become green ivy. He/she searches to hide of the outsiders.

Fairies of Cronwall
The fairies of Cronwall to become birds, but they don't usually make often it, because each transformation reverts them pettier.

Fairy Leanan
The same as the sílfides is inspiring muse. Who the taking to create, will achieve big successes, but the price that he/she will pay it is a shorter life.

White Ladies: They live in the north of Europe, especially in Germany; they like to inhabit near the old castles or in the forests that the petty populations surround; it is said that this type of fairies is those that possess bigger virtues and that that is what believes its luminous whiteness.

Driadas:
They are beings that you/they like to sing; their song is very beautiful and he/she gives the sensation of the whistle of the wind between the sheets of the trees where themselves they inhabit; they are so identified with the tree that serves them as habitation that its life with that of the tree. When they look with certain intensity, of their eyes it emanates a golden light that calms the spirit of who you see it.

I flow white:
He/she is also a very beautiful fairy; but it becomes present only at night and with the purpose of seducing the men; if somebody is allowed to take for their fascination he/she can go mad, or to die from love.

Fatas: This class of fairies is specially beautiful, they belong to the highest realms in the aristocracy inside its specie; they accustom to live in the most intricate in the forests, where the vegetation is very dense, it is about somber places, as the heart of these beings that you/they can reach an extreme grade of wickedness. Whereas clause the normal size of the fairies, these are usually very high (up to 150 centimeters). The fairies fatas dress of target, preferably of linen or silk; they accustom to live in holes of very old trees or in the most hidden grottos in the forests, mainly in Italy. The arbitrators don't have anything to fear of them; but those that shelter wickedness in their heart will take care much of them.

Fairies from England: It is recognized as a majestic fairy; it is known about them from times of the King Arturo; it is said that some married human beings, of what came out a different, pettier specie. They are very cheerful, they sing and they constantly dance; they like to meet during the day in the valleys of the forests in the whole territory of Great Britain; but if they ended up meeting at night, they would lose their bloom and they would be wrinkled as old men; however, when they are manifested individually by day they suffer beautiful transformations, they transform into birds or butterflies of beautiful colors, returning later to their original form; fairy's class has for feature the extremely kind being.

Glaistings:
Very benevolent fairy, of great patience that he loves the old ones and mainly the children. They help in occasions to the farmers to their tasks, they monitor the livestock so that he/she doesn't escape or get lost.

Nbehshir: Domestic fairy that takes charge of warning of the hazards that watch to their friendships. He/she has for custom, to take under their tutelage to an or different families.

Holdas: (also well-known as werre in Germany) they favor with their help to the homesteads of people that they say that they deserve it. They are loyal and laborious.

THE COUNTRY OF THE FAIRIES
Do some locate them beyond the seas, where supposedly it ends the well-known field and do the virgin islands begin, where the death doesn't exist and are the spring and the youth eternal (to that remembers me this?....).
In occasions he/she makes an appointment a great island in a circular way, which is divided in two by a mighty river. Others say that it is not an island, but a whole archipelago that it disappears and he/she appears to the eyes of the humans. Something very similar to what happens to the island of San Brandán, view for hundred of witnesses and that it is only observed in occasions.
Some authors mention it as the cradle of the Fairies, he/she is known with diverse names, among "the other world", "the earth under the waves" "the earth of the youths", "the pleasant" plain, "the world of the happiness", etc., the most famous is also the "island of the other world", call "annwn" where they inhabit some Fairies that dispense their favors to the Internet users without direction, offering them all type of hospitality and carefulness, and giving them a magic drink that provides them a total forgetfulness of the world of where they proceed.

In that island, the time reflects in way completely different to as us we know it, and this way when some of its companies decides to return to its true world, it is found that they have passed different generations and that its relatives have already died a long time ago.

The "island under the waves" is another of the original places of the Fairies, and it overcomes us to old cities submerged under the waters, where they have been carried out in many occasions, marriages between Fairies and humans, following the rulers' of the wonderful world "commands." To these cities or magic islands, they are given different names depending on the field in that the topic is studied, we meet this way with the island-city of Ávalon, other they call it the "islands phantoms of Hy Bresail" and some included one they are more realistic and they assure that this cities are in the proximities of the very well-known island of Man. The Celtic tradition assures that these beings are original of the Kingdom of Dannan that in very old times and lost in the memory of the men, all Ireland governed. One day a Terrible and cruel town that we know as the "milesios" appeared and the inhabitants of Dannan were indebted to live in a secret way in a well-known field as "the world of the hills", of there the name of origin graélico with which one knows the Fairies: Sidhe or Shee that in this language "people of the hills" mean.

The goblins
The goblins are, without a doubt, the magic most representative beings in the element earth. The word goblin, comes from the Arab word 'duar' that means 'the one that inhabits' and he/she makes reference to a petty one to be whose interest is to carry out mischiefs in the homesteads. He/she is allocated to the goblins knowledge of magic treasures and incantations.

The tradition affirms that the goblins are in toto impredecibles. Sometimes something shy and silent. However, when they search to bother the humans they can be noisy and, as they count the legends, to play very heavy jokes.

In general, the goblins are amusing and benevolent beings, although there are different exceptions...

Goblins of the green spaces
Some goblins prefer gardens, farms, fields or forests. In these cases, they are allocated the commission of taking care of plants and animals.

Delicate entities of the garden
These beings are called Elfen they Outline in the Dutch tradition and Waldweibleim in the German.

More beautiful than the domestic duedes, it often assimilates them to the fairies. They can acquire diverse forms as insects or exotic butterflies. Of androgynous aspect they are adjudicated collaborating with the pollination process, to protect to the flowers of the inclemencies metereológicas and any other type of damage.

Domestic goblins
They are those that prefer to live in homesteads and their proximities, being very attached to the place to which you/they belong. They are awarded some mischiefs although it is considered that they can develop feelings of deep sensibility toward the humans. Some of these, in certain traditions, they can have their bench mark of wickedness, like in the case of the devils and the mocking devils.

Mocking devils
These goblins that are located inside the category of domestic goblins, have a good time bothering and ridiculing of people that live in a certain homestead. In rigor, it cannot be said that are bad, they are mischievous from necessity, they cannot live without making fun of children and adults.

Duendecillas
They are feminine goblins of those that one says, they help the women in the domestic tasks. In the Slavic traditions, the 'kikimora' and those 'silky' in the British legends, they help the hard-working housewives.

Obnoxious goblins
They are characterized by their aggressiveness and they stay alive thanks to the energy that you/they take of people of the houses in those that inhabit.

Family goblins
The family goblins or devils not already relate with a homestead but with some of their inhabitants. They count the legends that these beings served magicians and witches in tasks related with charms and witchcrafts.

When some of these devils offers help, he/she always makes it with an imposition of wickedness. But the person tempted always has the possibility to reject them and this way to expire her maleficios.

Goblins vampirizantes
They feed of the vital energy of people. They are specially dangerous in night hours. Some legends accuse them of causing breathlessness sensation in people while they sleep.

Lewd goblins
These alone goblins want to have sex with the women and they always show up at night.

Goblin Pintón
The goblin Pintón or Red Cap is so evil that the legends say that until it is avoided by other goblins. Their habitat is old towers or abandoned castles. It tints their caps with the blood of who it scares throwing stones and generating extraneous noises and lights.

Irish goblins

Leprechaun
Leprechaun is a goblin of the Irish tradition that is characterized by its shoemaker occupation. Their name means "shoemaker of a single shoe" since it uses footwear in a single foot. It also takes a hat of three peaks.

The legends count that Leprachaun is in charge of of fixing the footwear of the fairies and that he/she always works with happiness in its shop, under some mushroom of the forest. But when he/she falls the night, Leprechaun you trasforma in Cluricaun that is not so good... because he likes to drink whisky until being intoxicated.

Phooka
Phooka or Poukha are an Irish called goblin Puck in England. In Dream of a summer night, Shakespeare shows it as a mischievous goblin that makes fun of people.

It is said that Phooka has the ability to become different animals. For example, some legends count that when he/she becomes horse, he/she usually behaves meekly to take them to ride, but then he/she makes it to a such speed that throws them to the floor.

Pixie
Pixie is very mischievous, sometimes, very close to the wickedness. They can become undergrowths of grass in a such way that who steps them, it can get lost, even although he/she knows the road very well.

Red mouse of Murcia
He/she appears in mouse form and he/she likes to take care of the children. It corresponds to the Spanish tradition of the town of Murcia.

Goblin friar
Quite ugly, orejudos, wrinkled and of enormous you peep, these goblins dress dark habits, as the friars.

Trentis
With enormous berets, of red color and enormous ears, they are part of the Spanish traditions in the area of Cantabria. Similar to these they are Tentirujos, goblins that you/they like green spaces in a such way that their body this covered with moss... they also have green eyes.

Hobgoblins
Belonging to the Anglo-Saxon tradition, the goblins are known as hobgoblins, and among them they stand out the boggart and the brownie. The legends allocate these beings a playful character when they are happy or vengeful when they are thwarted.

Goblin organist
Traditional of Huesta, in Spain, it counts the legend that music ran with the flute and the organ in San Agustín's convent.

Gnomes
The word gnome probably comes from the word "genomus" that means "born of the earth." It is from similar beings to the goblins, although they are similar to more rural spaces. Workers, kind and wise, consider them to him protective of the nature in their entirety. They are also allocated the don of the telepathy and a smell hipersenible, for what you/they can see beyond the visible thing.

Old gnomes
Of dark color they inhabit caves hills and cliffs. They are allocated the capacity to control the forces of the nature, storing knowledge related with avalanches, earthquakes and all luck of cataclysms.

Gnomes indesprendibles
They live inside the rocks, and they feed therefore of the energy that comes off of them, they cannot separate them.

Kobolds and Ekecos
They inhabit objects that can be manufactured with the man. These objects receive the names of vehicles and if they break, the kobolds can end up dying making before, infinite destructions.

The ekekos is similar to the kobolds but besides being inserted in objects they can also make it in the houses. It is by nature about selfish beings that are usually violent in such way that all their stocks are generally malignant.

KOBOLDS:

Mining gnomes
They possess a magic great power and they live in the center of the earth. Among these, they are the solitary and unsociable korreds, they prefer not to enter in contact with the humans, and the krreds that are devoted to the construction and they are much more sociable.

Elves
The elves are magic infants that belong to the universe of the elementary lands. Born of the Nordic tradition, they are infants that usually live much more time that the humans although they are not immortal. Possessors of magic big powers the elves can choose well among the and the wrong, although in general, it considers them to him benevolent beings.

These beings, according to the legends, enjoy the night dances under the lunar light and it is counted of them big capacities for the music and the poetry.

The elves of the light, inhabit the air and they possess wings that allow them to go back for the forests. On the other hand the elves of the darkness live in the earth and they can made a mistake with given midgets their low stature.

Goblins
It is about a special class of goblins that you/they inhabit homesteads and they carry out many mischiefs as long as the house owners feel. Contrary to other goblins, the goblins have horns and long queue and most of they possess a hole in the left hand.

Although playful, they are benevolent, although impure beings and gluttons.

Midgets
In the European legends the midgets are beings of low stature, old and bearded. They usually work with the mines extracting silver and gold.

Trolls
The trolls or giants are monstrous infants of enormous body. Their size allocates them a fame of great danger, although in fact, the legends affirm in fact that alone they are aggressive when somebody provokes them.

It is said of them that lack cunning or intelligence, this puts on in evidence in the reports that you/they narrate confrontation with human. In synthesis, they are beings that in spite of their terrible aspect, they are brittle and vulnerable.

Ents
The ents is extremely old trees to those that it was granted them the don of the conscience, the speech and the wisdom. They have the commission of to take care of other trees and to give help when it is necessary.

No comments: