Dangers of dehydration in infants

Some 1.8 million children under five die each year from diarrhea in the countries of middle and low income, according to estimates by the World Health Organization (WHO). Almost half of these deaths are due to dehydration. A recent research I discovered that oral hydration is as effective as intravenously, so it should be chosen as the first therapeutic option.

However, although the oral method is effective and cheaper, their use is less widespread than intravenous therapy. The researchers explain that oral hydration (with dropper, for example) is not as popular because it is believed that his administration needs more time and effort, when the reverse. "The review has shown that oral therapy is less expensive than intravenous and is associated with fewer days in hospital the baby," she indicated.

When given by mouth, is a less traumatic for the baby and may ask questions at different locations, even at home. Dehydration occurs when the amount of water that has the body to function is reduced either by vomiting, diarrhea or excessive sweating, which causes dry skin, headaches, eye sink, dizziness and confusion.

Affect the skin caffeine and chocolate?

Caffeine, chocolate, protein Do they affect the skin?
The excesses of these intakes affect the health and beauty of the skin.

Some can cause insomnia or stress, visceral ailments, can also cause dehydration and this leads to premature aging of the skin.

Problems by taking little water

What is the problem of taking little water?
By taking little water dehydrates the skin occurs, dryness and wrinkles appear.

The ideal is to take 2 liters per day and always keep the humidity level needed by the skin. Water regulates body functions, treated and reaffirms the tissues.

We must not forget that the body eliminates water in the urine, in sweat, in perspiration. These leaks should be replaced by ingesting water required.

How to lower fever - Treatment

When the temperature rises
During childhood, the situation is repeated often: the child has his face flushed, and is off more heated than usual. He puts the thermometer and has a fever.

How to act?
One of the most frequent causes of the increase in body temperature is the infectious diseases (respiratory, gastrointestinal, urinary ...) usually produced by viruses. But it also tends to appear before a fever when there is excessive heat or dehydration. While it is not usual, it is sometimes a symptom of other more serious disorders, so we must never stop investigating their origin.

¿Combat, or wait?
Some pediatricians prefer no system for treating fever. They are convinced that it increases the body's defense capabilities against infectious diseases. Others, by contrast, are not in favor of keeping it so uncomfortable it is. The proper attitude is to treat it wherever high (over 38 ° C), the patient is upset, disoriented or have ever suffered convulsions of fever.

Action on two fronts.
Two types of measures to help lower it. On the one hand, it will ensure that the room temperature comfortable, that the child does not have an excessive amount of clothing and drink plenty of fluids. When the fever is not very high, it will cool further compresses the body through warm water. If it is high, it will be more effective to introduce a child in a bath of warm water, two or three degrees lower than your body temperature.

Antitérmicos.
The drugs are another possibility. Each child responds better to one another, and agrees not to use two different exceed the dose. Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) is a good antitérmico, but is not indicated when there is vomiting or gastrointestinal discomfort. Nor should it be used if the little sick of flu or chickenpox, because it could encourage the emergence of Reye's syndrome, a serious disease, though rare.

Children are generally very well tolerated commercial preparations of paracetamol, but can be given if there is any injury to the liver. Both these medicines such as aspirin should not be taken at intervals of less than four hours.

Whenever there is a fever it is necessary to diagnose the cause. This is easy when you see other symptoms, but if not it is necessary to use analysis and X-rays.

With food poisoning in summer

The heat of these summer months promotes food contamination by harmful bacteria and germs. It is time to exercise extreme hygiene measures. Otherwise, it is not hard to find one of the dreaded toxic food.

Of these, salmonellosis is the most frequent. Is acquired by eating eggs in poor condition, so we must take special care, whether they are eaten alone as if they are part of other dishes: mayonnaise, sauces, ice creams, puddings ... To avoid affecting us, it is important to reject those that are broken or dirty, that are properly monitored and kept refrigerated at home under proper conditions.

Foods that carry eggs as an ingredient should not be kept from one day to another, even in the freezer. In the bars, never have to ask for dishes that are not protected inside refrigerated display cases.
The poisoning fish and seafood or ham is also frequent in summer.

Similarly, fruit or vegetables washed or bad water exchange are the origin of gastroenteritis and diarrhea summer. If in doubt, it is better to take mineral water or boiled, of course. For the little ones this precaution will always be enforceable.
It also applies to water from the ice cubes and even to wash your teeth.

If, despite everything, there is a poisoning with symptoms of abdominal pain, fever, vomiting and diarrhea, we must urgently come to the hospital, especially in the case of babies, as they are at risk, very serious, dehydration.

How alcohol affects whether consumes much

How you care.
After a meeting of severe alcohol discomfort the next day is the least of your worries. Caerte, vomit within this beautiful Chinese vase, destroy your property or inmiscuirte in a fight, are just some of the problems that at first you can face.

According to a recent report on alcohol, two out of three violent aggressors have alcohol in his blood at the time of arrest, also a quarter of those who managed to speeding. Also, alcohol is a factor for death from simple falls, 43 percent of cases.

If after leaving the bar to reach your house and think you're safe, you're wrong, one third of accidents at home are related to alcohol abuse and 40 per cent of deaths due to fires. If you found a woman who thinks that you are very attractive and sexy after having drunk nine glasses, you are also prone to the risk of unsafe sex, although it is likely to save because the alcohol can inhibit erections.

The danger of causing an unwanted pregnancy can also be ruled out, since alcohol causes your seminal fluid will be temporarily affected. All this, without suffering from dehydration.

The problems just mentioned occur every time they consume alcohol in excess. But if you do frequently, also increase the risk of diseases associated with him, as mouth and throat cancer, hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver and muscle degeneration. Your sexual potency can be seen standing and diminished so you can see problems involved in domestic violence.

How to recover.
After having drunk alcohol without restraint or barriers, the best thing you can do to avoid dehydration and therefore more famous crude, is to drink plenty of water, if possible serum (salt water).
To quit alcohol, first make a list in which you enroll in what sometimes babies and how much, then grab the purpose of not drinking, or eating only a certain amount.

Try not be you who purchase alcoholic beverages for meetings of friends, and avoids eating snacks high in salt, as this will increase your thirst. How long you take. A drunk can cause excessive for a harsh one or two days, because your body takes one hour for every cup for cleaning. If you completely remove your alcohol consumption, you will feel better since the first few weeks, but it is very difficult to say how long it'll take you back to your normal health.

Depending on the type of alcoholic beverage you drink accustomed, after about the fifth or unity cup, it is almost certain you've dawned with discomfort. But it is never too late to change your habits with regard to alcohol, recalls that the longer you carry drinking, the harder it will be so sure.

Diarrhea

You are named diarrhea to the expulsion of feces of liquid or doughlike consistency, generally associated to an increase in the number of the sedimentations throughout 24 hours.In the diarrhea eciste always an acceleration of the intestinal transit, associating in having determined cases an intestinal faulty absorption and even an exaggerated hypersecretion of your mucous glands. Now then, an acceleration of the transit of the small intestine can exist if diarrhea. You are it due to an offset on the part of the colon that can raise the time of permanency of the fecal materials, until your due dehydration in that. From the clinical point of view, we can classify the diarrheas in three big groups: dummy diarrheas, acute diarrheas and chronic diarrheas.

In the dummy diarrheas, when describing the jam fecal, determined types of constipation they can cause an expulsion of feces of doughlike or liquid consistency, with increase of the number of the sedimentations, what could be confused with a diarrhea.

The acute diarrheas, are characterized by your sharp presentation in totally healthy people. Not they have anything of specific, since they can be many the lawsuits that provoke them. The acute diarrhea generally takes place for the food intake in malas conditions: already for bacterial toxins in the same ones, already for bacterial contamination. In other occasions, you are the same energy the one that can be toxic, as the ingestion of certain species of mushrooms. For some patients, the allergy toward having determined foods can be the unchaining lawsuit d euna acute diarrhea. Finally, we should also remember that an excessive power supply with the help of irritating foods or of excess of drinks, it can be the lawsuit of an acute diarrhea.

When the lawsuit of the diarrhea has been the food intake in mala conditions, the first symptoms appear at the few hours of having ingested them, being noted general uneasiness, with sensation of tightness inside the abdomen. Later, pains appear in retorcijo form, indigestion sensation, frequent eructation, with repetition d ela eaten constituent of the diarrhea, accompanied by a revolting state and even of vomits. Little depsués, the patient notes you win imperious of evacuating and you make it ejecting great quantity d egases, with doughlike feces at the beginning and flowed later, of very bad odor.

In the light cases, the vomits disappear quickly, but I didn't seize the pains coliculares and the desires of to evacuate that persist during 24 or 48 hours, ending up making up to 10-12 up-to-date sedimentations. The general state doesn't usually lose temper.

In the cases of average graveness and in the serious ones, the general state loses temper. Fever that he/she can go appear preceded of intense chills. The pains in retorcijón form are almost made contínuos, and the number of sedimentations, abundant, being ejected at the end some totally watery and odorless feces. This produces a great dehydration, with forfeiture of weight that oscillate between the 8 and 12 kilograms.

In the serious cases, the face is sharpened, coldness of the extremities, the pulse exists you become dilatory and taquicárdico, with great trend to the colaspo. If the diarrheal box persists, very annoying cramps can appear in the calves and the patient case stops to urinate. The number of sedimentations can be so considerable that neither the sick person neither the relatives know how many you have made in the 24 hours; you generally take place a great irritation of the rectum and of the anus that determine some continuing and very annoying desires of having to evacuate continually.