Cure acne in babies

Acne and miliosis
Acne is called to the emergence of "granite" pink in the cheeks, forehead and the pear. These granites are in the skin for several weeks or months. The miliosis is the appearance of white papules on the nose, and disappears by itself after a few weeks.

Solution: Do not rub the affected area or try to break the granite.

How to give a baby a bottle

When a parent gives their child a bottle, always do with your dominant hand, therefore, during the early months, children spend considerable time every day to receive external stimuli on the side of the body that is not in contact with the chest of the person who feeds them.

This can be counterproductive for the development of the small side. The solution is simple. Each bottle should be taken with a different hand, to balance the incentives received by either side.

Benefits of massaging your baby

The different techniques of massage among parents and babies cause various effects as beneficial. Here are some:

• Reduce the risk of infectious diseases.

• relieve constipation baby.

• Generate a state of re-lax that extends to parents.

• Encourage the development of the sensory capacity of the baby.

• Provides an instant sense of protection if the child is frightened.

• A morning session reduces the stress level of parents.

Feeding Schedule for a baby

When the baby cries, and we have ruled out other causes, no doubt, is hungry and must be fed at that time. Anyway, whenever possible, the mother must find out if there are other reasons for crying before feeding.

• In the early days, some are asking each meal and two hours every three years. Breastfed infants do so more frequently than those who take bottle.

• As you become more grandecitos can distance shots because his stomach is growing and milk production also increases. Within fifteen days, the most demanding food every three hours.

• After the first month, you can gradually increase the interval between the shots at night.

Newborn ... with teeth!

Some babies are born with one or more "natal teeth" and erupted in others appear within thirty days of birth (neonatal teeth ").

In both cases, teeth are of little development in its wake up that can have mobility problems not usually present and are integrated with the other pieces temporary.

The greatest difficulty is for mom, but it seems that the baby should receive the pain it causes and learns to suckle without causing inconvenience.

How many hours of sleep babies need?

The dream is a state that evolves gradually with age. Thus, at six months, babies tend to sleep an average of 15 hours a day, 12 of them during the night and the rest spread over short periods of rest in the morning and afternoon. Gradually, the needs of sleep are reduced. At the same time, increases the duration of sleep at night, while the daytime decreases.

In this way, to meet the first year, many babies do not sleep more than 14 hours a day, mostly at night, and only do a little siesta after lunch. This, although it may be shortened, should not be deleted before the three years.

Care of the use of pacifiers

It is likely that when the baby break to mourn with the full force of his lungs, the mother was asked several things: Why are you crying? What will? ¿Hunger, thirst, cold, heat? Is it wet? Does it hurt the pancita? Only the tranquility and balance will help to properly interpret the cries of her son. But in addition, the pacifier may be the magic remedy capable of calming the tantrum and crying inconsolable.

To take into account
The purchase of the pacifier should be done with certain considerations:

• The materials used should not be toxic.

• Measures must be large enough to prevent the child will drown while attempting to swallow. The drive must be of a diameter not less than 40 millimeters.

• The ring must have enough thickness to allow out easily if the baby has swallowed more than they should. Some pacifiers lack of this ring, which implies a risk.

• The nipple should not be too long to not irritate the throat or hinder breathing: 30 millimeters is a good limit. There is no anatomical dummies deformed jaw.

• The disc or flange must have at least two holes for ventilation of half a centimeter: This is a core requirement.

What care must be taken?
• Avoid attach to the neck of the child (subject to adjustment cord and causing suffocation).

• sterilized by boiling for five minutes.

• discard it and replace with another when the teat is deteriorating.

• No untarlo with sweet honey and causing serious damage to teeth.

• Choose the right size for each age.

• Do not use it beyond the two years to prevent dental malformations. Each mom will free rein to their imagination and arming the ceremony of farewell to this ally.

Childbirth does not hurt?

While there have always been attempts since to have an easy birth, no comprehensive methods have been developed to help nearly half of this century. The idea arose in the minds of the English physician Read served as a birth that, despite living in extremely precarious conditions, stating that "the confinement was not harm".

The women of this, of course, passed without the slightest problem, and this rare experience led to believe that Read only fear is the culprit of pain.
Fear creates muscle tension, and this pain. The suffering caused more fear, and fear more tension.

At the beginning of this vicious circle there is nothing more than a series of negative emotions. Read developed some techniques to overcome fear through explanatory talks about childbirth and relaxation.

At the same time, more or less, the Russians Platanov, Nicolaiev and Velvoski began using hypnosis to achieve painless childbirth. With the passage of time and would prefer to abandon this line to inform pregnant women about the whole process of childbirth. This aimed to eliminate their fears and negative perceptions and create positive conditioned reflexes. Thus was born the Russian school of obstetric psicoprofílaxis.

Another important figure in the preparation of the pregnant woman, Lamaze, learned this method at the beginning of the fifties and introduced it in France, adding relaxation and breathing in panting (currently sidelined).

In Argentina, Maternity Hospital British pioneered in this field. On the momentum of its then director, Dr. James Mac-Lean began its implementation in 1957. In that year there was another revolution: for the first time in this institution, a mother left the room at birth walking with her baby in her arms. A year earlier, Dr. Lamaze had issued an unforgettable way in the Argentine Medical Association.

The baby cries and gas Will sore?

Usually, mom, dad and grandmothers are concerned because the newborn has intestinal pains caused by the gases. These are present in the intestine from birth until the end of our days. During the first months the baby is not able to easily remove them, as they can not get the abdominal muscles in spontaneously.

That is why we put in place mechanisms known (he cries, shrinks the legs on the abdomen and paddling), they produce abdominal contraction and the elimination of are those gases. In these cases, the cries of the newborn does not indicate pain.

The newborn baby can see and hear?

Would I heard ...? Would I go ...?
Often wonder if your mom sees her son. And the answer is that not only looks but also listen and feel. From the moment of birth all the babies are trained to see and the best proof of this is that, before a stimulus bright flash, or remain with his eyes closed when there is plenty of light.

Around the second week can distinguish the face of the mother and, at the second or third month, continue moving objects. His hearing was already underway in the womb and, like the beating of the mother reassured, there are other sounds that disturbed.

Baby diapers - Practical advice

PRACTICAL ADVICE
It is not difficult; parents, however inexperienced they are, will quickly issue.

• When you notice the napkin is still tight, you have to go to the next size.

• Never be mixed talc and cream, since it can form lumps in the skin.

• Verify that the terminations of the diaper does not cause friction. It is also important to ensure that the plastic is not pressure.

• We should not feel guilty if, despite all our care, appear irritations. His skin is very sensitive. In this case, must be changed frequently.

• It is good for the skin to air. Provided that the room temperature is warm (229c), it is advisable to leave it without a "package" a little.

• Creams with dermocorticoides only be applied if they are prescribed by the pediatrician.

Gas, in how to prevent kids

To prevent gases should feed the baby by putting semierguido, and ensuring that your nose is free so you can breathe well. Where once it was over, he puts on his shoulder and given a few pats on the back, without problems may expel the air that has swallowed.

There are babies during the first three months of almost non-stop crying, especially at night. In most cases, is not an explanation for this malaise, and it is said that the child has colic.
It is more common in babies who drink bottle that breastfed infants.

These children are flatus and eliminate many gases. Sometimes, if you change the lactose-free milk on the other, better. But it also may be submitted by cramping another series of causes, such as starvation, overwork or food insecurity. If parents are tense and anxious, the child will show more restless and more vulnerable to these uncontrollable crying.

Therefore, we must listen and reassure parents to take away his anxiety, explaining that they have their babies is normal, frequent and that will gradually disappearing without leaving sequels.

The disappointment of childbirth

But while hardly talk about it, there are also plenty of mothers who did not feel seized by the excitement to meet their outbreaks.
A fact quite normal, according to specialists. Why? The baby was born that has nothing to do with who has dreamed. Indeed, the flesh and blood is neither smiles nor strong. It is weeping, plaintiff has wrinkles and its ugly traits that are more harmonious.

The reality often turns into a disappointment tip that a sharp downturn to maternal self-esteem. Many times, when he saw this creature so young and weak, the esteem of women (in psychological terms, Narcicista) was damaged because it was unable to have that child dreamed.

What happens when the child is premature or suffers a disease? Specialists note that, if the newborn is brought to the incubator, as is often the case with those born prematurely, the mother is so afraid of losing that avoids maintain close contact with him. This should not be interpreted as a lack of love for the newborn, but as a defense mechanism.

In case of incurable disease, such as Down syndrome, a sense of failure experienced by the mother is very big. But, once accepted the problem,
frustration gives way to a strong protective instinct and a desire to fight impressive.

For several years now, the trend of midwives, gynecologists and neonatologists is that both the father and mother have contact as soon as possible with the newborn. It is known that in the first days of life will lay the foundation for the future relationship of parent and child.

In childbirth establishing the emotional link, which will promote good communication between family members. Here's how it will develop attachment.

Placenta previa

It is located near the exit, below the baby.
Do not confuse the "previous placenta" with "placenta previa." The term refers to the previous location of the placenta over the baby: to be below him (with the pregnant woman in standing position) and it should leave first and then make way for baby. Previous only means that it is located in the uterus wall facing the pubis.

Different Ways
If completely blocked the exit, it is an "occlusive All"; if he does part of an "occlusive partial or marginal." In the latter two cases, the baby may be born leaving the placenta to get out of hand.
The placenta previa can cause bleeding during pregnancy or childbirth.

In the case of occlusive total imposes caesarean section. Many marginal placenta previa will run upwards during pregnancy and then cease to be the fourth or fifth month.

With regard to the placenta "above", is named as to which are attached to the anterior wall of the uterus (which coincides with the belly of the pregnant). It can be held high and nothing after, or are very low and after.
The same applies to those that adhere to the wall or the back side left and right. Those that are located on the roof of the parent (which are among the most common), obviously because they will never be pre definitely above the baby.

Precautions when the baby starts to walk

There are some elements created for the greater and better security, when babies begin to walk or crawl around the house.

Using such accessories will be a very effective way of caring the health of children. These are:

Barriers to security doors and stairs, preventing access to dangerous places.

Rejas protective for balconies and windows.

Topes drawers to avoid leaving the cabinet and falling on children.

Caps for sockets.

Rejas that are placed around the burners of the kitchen.

Fixative slip for carpets in order that they remain stationary and not move under any movement.

Intercoms to hear the child from one room to another.

How to take a bath the baby

All the instructions that we propose you in the following list, are for newly born babies.

The bathroom

- The bathroom should always be newspaper, and as much as possible at night, since it offers to the tiny one a calm floor.

- A special bathtub should be used for babies.

- You are to choose a soap of glycerin or other special for them.

- You should recline your baby's shoulder and your nape on your arm and to lather it with the other hand (without using sponges).

- Then they should clean the wrinkles carefully and genital.

Diaper changes

- They should be changed every time that the baby is impure or wet.

- For general rule, you are to change them a morning and at night. Then after each food.

- You should use wet towels and you cremate for irritations.

Cares of the navel

- The navel of the newly born one cleans from 4 to 6 times per day with alcohol and sterile gauze. Then another dry gauze is arranged in the tweezer.

- Not powders should be arranged, creams neither antiseptic.

- To the 14 days, the baby's navel will fall.

Scales of the hairy leather

- These they fall to the few days.

- They don't involve you risks or nuisances to the baby.

- Sweet almond oil should be applied and to pass a very soft brush.

The power supply of the baby

If you are not any problem to carry out it, the power supply for breastfeeding is the healthiest for the baby and also, you believe an affective powerful link between him and your mom. The direct contact with the mom's skin helps to the development of the newly born one.

You are very important also that the baby embraces with your mouth the nipple and good part of the areola. The time of suckling should extend approximately during 15 minutes for chest, with a frequency of three hours between suck and suck (this is not strict). If the small one wants to follow succionando, even when you have finished feeding with the two chests, perhaps (it can be given from 30 to 60 ml of boiled water and cooled) enjoyment with the only succionar act or you be thirsty.

The breast milk shortcoming is not very frequent. However, the pediatrician (who will frequently check the increase of weight) will say if the quantity is enough or if you need to add you bottles. A fact that serve as reference is that the baby should usually wet between 6 and 8 daily diapers.

If you are necessary that the baby feeds with bottle, the pediatrician's instructions should be continued according to the quantities.

You are also to have the baby's higienizado (with water boiling) team in the cooler, with the clean tetinas face down inside the baby bottle. To prepare the milk, you are to use the suitable measures and to even the powder with a knife. More quantity of powder should never be added because you would concentrate the milk, what can be dangerous. You should finally always become agitated the mixture until they are not lumps, and to control the hole of the tetina.

The turn to house after the childbirth

The desired moment arrived and the baby is already at home. But now it begins a period of many changes and extra work, mainly for the mom. Let us see which the most important are and how to confront them.

To take care of the points
- The episiotomy that heal to the 5 or 6 days, should stay you clean and you dry off; you are necessary to wash it at least three times a day and to be about leaving the wound uncovered by some daily minutes.

- The points of the Caesarean, also owe higienizarse. If the physician allows it, you are possible to take a shower from the first day; you are to frequently change the dressings.

- If the pain of the wound is important or you suppose that you were infected, you will be consulted to the physician.

The indent of the 40 days

- The first days the indent is of a red one intense (being ejected the remains of the uterus); later he/she becomes clearer and toward the last days it is very soft.

- The hard haemorrhage between 30 and 40 days and you are normal to say goodbye to some big clots.

- You should be used dressings of pure cotton, never tampons.

Problems to urinate

- Although you are important to urinate as soon as possible, during the first 24 hours it becomes very difficult for fear, well for an unpleasant sensation of quemazón in the episiotomy; the bladder can also be had damaged or oppressed.

- To generate the micturition, you are useful to walk and not to sit down totally in the toilet so that the urination doesn't touch the scar.

Pain in the nipples

- They will go decreasing gradually. For it, the baby owes succionar; first will take calostro but the slope of the milk is usually painful for the mom.

- You are important also that the mom is relaxed. You have to inspire and to change the position of the baby's mouth-

- You can apply a wet and warm towel or to be given a shower before each taking.

- To apply only cremates if cracks appear and to leave the chest to the air so that the nipples become hard.

The anatomy of the baby

Clavicle
Frequently it breaks in delivery. But a membrane impedes the coring of the bone and in 30 days it will be corrected.

Eyes
The swell and the red mark will leave to the few days. If you appear cross-eyed, this will also disappear when they strengthen your eye muscles.

Skin
Blemishes that are due to the oppression of the childbirth usually appear. In a few days they disappear alone.

Hands
The fingers appear entrecerrados and the baby presses them on any thing that are inserted in your hand. You are the reflective call of pressure.

Hips
The pediatrician will check that the pelvis and the femur are correctly nested. A dislocation of hips is corrected without problem with a precocious diagnostic.

Heart
The beats are but high that in the adults. The pediatrician will check that everything is normal.

Gestation - Control and Cares

In spite of the dysfunctions more or less intense and always transitory that are given in the mother-to-be's body, if it has been tried to treat them appropriately, the pregnancy is a phase of the woman's life that we must consider normal, the woman's biology is directed to perpetuate the specie and everything that makes in its favor it is a little. The pregnant woman from the first moments, it should trust the physician and to follow their commissions. The fact of trusting of the common sense or of the family test it exposes to end in big errors. The contrast with the previous generation that the physician in the middle of disaster, today only called is every more exceptional day that a woman arrives to the moment of the childbirth without book credit visited a gynecologist, at least in the big cities or in the industrialized fields; in the field, in the agricultural fields of many areas, the affluence is already pettier, but this fields are in fact those that provide a more high level of maternal and fetal mortality. It is of wanting that they still multiply not the prenatal clinics in these fields modernized, and that to them all the mothers still go remiss in recognizing the magnitude of the advances that you/they have been achieved in the care to the pregnant woman.

The first query should be a month, or to the two menstruation ullages to discard from the first moment any precocious alteration and to teach the first hygienic standards. The other visits should be monthly, being of special interest in the last weeks. During these visits, a mutual trust should settle down between the pregnant one and the gynecologist, undergoing the patient the recognition of its general state, of the normality of the different apparatuses (respiratory, digestive, urinal, etc.), and to the appraisal of different analysis, among which are indispensable the blood type, the factor RH, the urination exam, the arterial pressure, the control of weight and the different ultrasounds. Possibly debit side to add the red blood count, the determination of the quantity of sugar in the blood and the reactions for the diagnostic of the possible lúes or syphilis.

It is indispensable the woman's serene attitude in front of their pregnancy. In the woman's life, the pregnancy and the childbirth they represent a moment emotional resemblance, or maybe general ledger, to that of the puberty or that of the menopause, and the psychic behavior in front of that state depends on the sexual education, of the family (a lot of disastrous times) attitude, of the cultural level and of the happiness or sadness with which the event is accepted. The woman must have the convincing that she should be mother and that the childbirth is not any secret, and it must abort the fear to complications and the pain. A relaxed woman that allows to behave confidently for her gynecologist that has learned how to breathe that has the affection and the husband's understanding or couple, makes much easier the moment of the childbirth, and stiller knowing that the obstetrician has today powerful means of help that they facilitate his work and they redound in the mother's benefit and of the son.